Out of Chapter 7, I decided to compare Edna St. Vincent
Millay’s “Love is not all” and William Shakespeare’s “My mistress’ eyes are
nothing like the sun.” Both poems, like the chapter title implies, are about
love and relationships, but more specifically both are about the power of love.
I chose these two poems for multiple reasons. I chose “Love is not all” quite
simply because I liked it a lot out of all the poems in the chapter. After
reading the rest of the poems, I thought Shakespeare’s Sonnet 130, though was
also about love, really looked at relationships in a different light. The use
of parallelism in the poem, mainly demonstrated through the use of “nor” in
each example of necessary things in life that love is not, creates very pensive
tone. This poem’s theme is that although love is an intangible part of life,
its value might be just as great as those tangible necessities in life, such as
food, water, and shelter. At the start of the poem, there is clearly so much
thought given to what love is not, readers begin to think maybe the speaker
really believes love is not terribly powerful and important. There is a shift
at “Yet many a man is making friends with death even as I speak, for lack of
love alone.” This shift is where readers recognize that people value love, and
eventually by the last three lines, it is clear that even the speaker would not
trade love for peace and food. Because the poem talks about all of these mighty
and important things in life- by the end love, in an impersonal detached sense,
is given the greatest value in the world. In the Shakespearean sonnet, the view
of love from the very beginning was very different. For starters, the sonnet is
clearly about one man’s relationship with another. Shakespeare is speaking of
love in a very personal sense; it is less conceptual than Millay’s. Another
difference is that Shakespeare starts his poem with imagery and visual
descriptions of a woman that are all negative. Though in the end the speaker
confesses that he loves his mistress, the value of love is so different. Shakespeare
almost says, despite the negatives, my love is great. Millay, though in a
slightly different sense, says despite all the great and necessary things in
life, love is great. Both are very different and comparing them side-by-side is
slightly like comparing apples and oranges but if I must, I would say the
largest difference is the speaker’s journey to show the value of love. As I
wrote about a little bit at the beginning of this post, I chose the Millay because
I liked it a lot and it spoke to me a little bit more than the sonnet mainly
because I really liked the poetic style and slight indecision on part of the
speaker at the end of the poem. The speaker in the end says she (or he it is
not clear) does not think they would trade love for food or peace, but the way
it is written leaves some room for doubt. I think this is a really thoughtful
choice compared to outright saying “I would or wouldn’t do it.” It is for these
reasons it spoke to me a bit more.
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